Key takeaways
Artifacts exposed by the Eulchuk Year Great Flood of 1925 were first surveyed by Korea University in the mid-1960s. Fact In 1968, construction of a training field for a nearby high school baseball team exposed dwelling sites, prompting a joint university excavation survey. Fact Then, starting in 1971, the National Museum of Korea began formal excavation to confirm the character of Korea's Neolithic culture, and by 1975, researchers had documented pit-dwelling sites, Jeulmun pottery, fishing-net weights, and grinding stones from the Neolithic period, alongside artifacts from the later Baekje period. Fact
What to look for on site
- The original dwelling floor preserved as found, inside Exhibition Hall 1
- Exhibition panels summarizing artifacts excavated through 1975
- Cross-section displays showing the overlapping Neolithic and Baekje cultural layers
Precise phrasing
It's inaccurate to say "excavation at the Amsa-dong site began as a planned, deliberate project from the start." Make clear that today's excavation history grew out of a chain of coincidences — accidental exposure by flooding, followed by accidental rediscovery during training-field construction.